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ChainSprocketCalc

Bike Chain Length Calculator

Work out how many links your bicycle chain needs from your chainrings, cassette and chainstay, using the sizing rules published by SRAM and Park Tool.

Presets

Drivetrain & Frame

T
Same as largest for 1x
T
T
T
Shock extended
mm
Axle farthest from BB
mm
Frame extra (pitches)
Derailleur capacity
T

Chain Length

116links

In inches:58 in (1473 mm)

Wrap, Big to Big

113.47links

Rounded to join:114

Maker's Addition

+2pitches

Derailleur range:42T

SRAM MTB, full suspension or idler (+2)

With the rear shock fully compressed, wrap the largest chainring and largest cog, then add one inner link and one outer link where the chain starts to overlap. Source: SRAM Chains service manual, Eagle (non-T-Type) 12-speed and MTB 11 to 7-speed. Measure with the rear shock fully compressed, or deflate or remove it.

How the number is built

Steps from the wrapped length to the final chain length
StepLinks
Wrap the 32T ring and 52T cog at 452 mm (ASME B29.1)113.47
Round up to where the chain ends can join (even count)114
Add the sizing rule (2 pitches)+2
Chain length116

Suspension growth of 14 mm adds 2 links compared with sizing at the extended chainstay.

How Chain Makers Size a Bicycle Chain

Every maker starts from the chain wrapped around the largest chainring and the largest cog, bypassing the rear derailleur, and then adds a fixed number of links to cover the derailleur. The wrapped length comes from the same equation as the standard chain length calculator, with the chainstay as the center distance. To see how that distance changes with a different link count, try the chainstay growth tool.

1. Wrap, big to big

The calculator solves the length for the largest chainring and the largest cog at your chainstay length. For the example bike that is 113.47 links.

2. Join the ends

Chain joins inner link to outer link, so the length rounds up to an even count: 114 links here.

3. Add the maker's links

The maker's rule adds the extra links. A link here is one pitch, 1/2 inch, so two links is one inch of chain.

SRAM and Park Tool Sizing Rules

These are the rules the calculator applies, with their sources. Shimano gives its own figures from a different reference point, so check its dealer manual for a Shimano drivetrain. To decide whether an old chain is due for replacement, measure it with the chain stretch checker.

Bicycle chain sizing rules by drivetrain maker
RuleAdded pitchesSource
SRAM MTB, hardtail+4SRAM Chains service manual, Eagle (non-T-Type) 12-speed and MTB 11 to 7-speed
SRAM MTB, full suspension or idler+2SRAM Chains service manual, Eagle (non-T-Type) 12-speed and MTB 11 to 7-speed
SRAM road, 2x+2SRAM Chains service manual, Road 12 / 11 / 10-speed
SRAM road, 1x+4SRAM Chains service manual, Road 12 / 11 / 10-speed
Park Tool, cassette up to 36T+2Park Tool, Chain Length Sizing, largest cog and largest chainring method
Park Tool, dedicated 1x with 42T+ cog+4Park Tool, Chain Length Sizing, method for drivetrains with large rear cogs
Single-speed or hub gear+0SRAM Chains service manual, Singlespeed 1x1; chain tension depends on the frame's dropouts or tensioner
SRAM T-Type Transmissionchart or appSRAM Chains service manual, Full Mount Chain Length Guide and T-Type chain length chart

Bike Chain Length FAQ